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Income Tax Return Filing - Complete Guide by Calzone
Filing an Income Tax Return (ITR) is an essential responsibility of every taxpayer. It ensures compliance with the Income Tax Act, 1961, helps claim tax refunds, and serves as proof of income for various financial transactions. At Calzone, we provide hassle-free ITR filing services to individuals, businesses, and organizations, ensuring accuracy, timely compliance, and maximum tax benefits.
What is an Income Tax Return (ITR)?
An Income Tax Return (ITR) is a form submitted to the Income Tax Department, declaring the income earned, deductions claimed, and taxes paid during a financial year. ITR filing enables individuals and businesses to report their taxable income and fulfill tax obligations.
Income for ITR filing can be from:
- Salary & Pension
- House Property (Rental Income)
- Business & Profession (Profit & Gains)
- Capital Gains (Stocks, Mutual Funds, Property Sales)
- Other Sources (Dividends, Lottery Winnings, Interest Income)
Who Should File an Income Tax Return?
As per Section 139(1) of the Income Tax Act, 1961, the following individuals and entities must file an ITR:
- Individuals (Including HUF, AOP/BOI) - If total income before deductions exceeds the basic exemption limit (2.5 lakh for individuals, 3 lakh for senior citizens, 5 lakh for super senior citizens).
- Companies & Firms - All companies, whether earning profit or not, must file an ITR.
- Residents with Foreign Assets - If you hold foreign assets, bank accounts, or financial interests abroad, ITR filing is mandatory.
- Individuals with High-Value Transactions - Must file ITR if they have:
- Deposited 1 crore+ in a current account
- Spent 2 lakh+ on foreign travel
- Paid 1 lakh+ as electricity bill
- Tax Refund Claimants - If excess tax has been deducted, filing ITR is necessary to claim a tax refund.
- Loan or Visa Applicants - Banks and embassies require ITR proof for processing loans and visas.
- Non-Residents Earning in India - NRIs with Indian income above the exemption limit must file an ITR.
Why Should You File an Income Tax Return?
Legal Compliance -
Avoid penalties and legal issues.
Claim Tax Refunds -
Get back excess TDS deducted.
Proof of Income -
Required for loans, visas, and investments.
Carry Forward Losses -
Set off losses against future income to reduce tax liability.
Avoid Tax Notices -
Filing ITR ensures you stay compliant and avoid scrutiny.
Eligible for Government Tenders -
Businesses need ITR proof for tender applications.
Types of Income Tax Returns (ITR Forms)
The Income Tax Department provides different ITR forms based on the nature of income and taxpayer type:
ITR Form |
Applicability |
Who Should File? |
ITR 1 (Sahaj) |
Salaried individuals earning up to 50 lakh |
Salaried employees, pensioners, rental income earners |
ITR 2 |
Individuals & HUFs (No business income) |
Capital gains, multiple house properties, foreign assets |
ITR 3 |
Individuals & HUFs with business/profession income |
Proprietors, consultants, freelancers |
ITR 4 (Sugam) |
Presumptive taxation for small businesses & professionals |
Business income up to 2 crore, professionals up to 50 lakh |
ITR 5 |
Firms, LLPs, AOPs, BOIs, Trusts |
Partnership firms, societies, cooperative societies |
ITR 6 |
Companies (excluding those claiming Section 11 exemption) |
Private limited, public limited, one-person companies |
ITR 7 |
Trusts, political parties, NGOs filing under Sections 139(4A) to 139(4D) |
Charitable trusts, religious institutions, political parties |
Unsure which ITR to file? Calzone's tax experts will assist you in selecting the right form!
Due Dates for ITR Filing
Taxpayer Type |
ITR Due Date |
Individuals & HUFs (not requiring audit) |
31st July |
Companies & Firms (requiring audit) |
30th September |
Businesses with Transfer Pricing Reports |
30th November |
Late Filing Consequences
Filing after the due date attracts:
- Late Fees - 1,000 to 10,000 (u/s 234F)
- Interest on Tax Due - 1% per month (u/s 234A)
- Avoid penalties - File your ITR on time with Calzone!
How to File an Income Tax Return Online?
- Step 1: Calculate income & applicable tax after deductions.
- Step 2: Verify tax payments & deductions via Form 26AS
- Step 3: Login to incometax.gov.in with your credentials.
- Step 4: Select the appropriate ITR form and category.
- Step 5: Fill in all details, verify bank account & tax credit.
- Step 6: Validate and submit the ITR online
- Step 7: E-Verify your return through Aadhaar OTP, net banking, or DSC.
Need help? Calzone tax experts handle ITR filing seamlessly for you!
Late Fees, Penalties & Interest for Delayed ITR Filing
Late Fees (Section 234F)
- 5,000 - If filed after due date but before 31st Dec
- 10,000 - If filed after 31st Dec
- 1,000 - If taxable income is below 5 lakh
Interest on Late Tax Payment (Section 234A)
- 1% per month on unpaid tax from due date until payment
Avoid fines & interest - File your ITR on time with Calzone!
Why Choose Calzone for ITR Filing?
- Expert Tax Professionals - Experienced CAs & tax advisors for accurate filing.
- Quick & Hassle-Free Filing - No paperwork, 100% online process.
- Maximize Refunds & Savings - Claim all deductions & exemptions.
- Personalized Assistance - One-on-one support for tax queries.
- Secure & Confidential - Your financial data is 100% safe & encrypted
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